Not feeling very inspired today, but Kevin M. came through in the nick of time over in the chat box with a link to what you will find below.
New Wave pop rocker turned big band leader Joe Jackson and a few words on New Orleans and its music. Good stuff, I might add.
This year Mardi Gras falls on March 4th. I’ll be in Berlin, but I’m going to celebrate by mixing myself a Sazerac and putting on some great New Orleans music.
VARIOUS ARTISTS: New Orleans Funk, Vols. 1 – 3
New Orleans Funk,
released some time ago by the excellent London-based Soul Jazz record
label, was for years one of my favourite compilations. I somehow missed
the fact that there was a Volume 2, until I was in New Orleans last
November, and in Lousiana Music Factory on Decatur Street (one of the
great record shops in the US) I found not only Volume 2 but the
newly-released Volume 3. I felt like I’d just won the lottery.
It seems to me that there must
be two kinds of people in the world: those who would like pretty much
everything on these records, and those who wouldn’t. The former, I
understand. They are what the Germans call richtiger Menschen: real human beings. The latter – well, I can’t imagine what kind of people they are, but I’m scared of them.
It’s very difficult indeed to
pick favourites from the 77 tracks spread across these three albums, but
it’s worth noting that The Meters show up not only under their own name
but as backup band for people like Cyril Neville, Willie West, and Lee
Dorsey, and that Allen Toussaint regularly lurks in the background as
writer or producer. There’s a lot of fun to be had, though, in getting
to know artists popular in New Orleans but less so elsewhere: Betty
Harris, Eddie Bo, The Gaturs, Chuck Carbo, etc. The accompanying
booklets are luxurious too. If not for them, and a little help from
Google, I would never have known, for instance, that cult R&B singer
Lee Dorsey (who opened for The Clash on their 1980 US tour) was
previously a boxer, and fought under the name Kid Chocolate; or that the
first version of Fortune Teller (covered by many artists, most recently Robert Plant and Alison Krauss on their Raising Sand
album) was written and produced by Toussaint but performed by Benny
Spellman, who in 1965 ‘semi-retired from music to work in the beer
industry’.
Incidentally, speaking of New
Orleans Funk, you could also either get The Meters’ first 3 albums and a
bunch of additional singles, or get the double CD Here Comes The Meter Man,
which contains all of the above. If you download it, make sure to get
the cover photo, which features some of the baddest high-waisted
bell-bottomed pants ever captured on film.
GALACTIC: Ya-Ka-May and Carnivale Electricos
If The Meters defined the state of the art of New Orleans funk in the 1970s, Galactic are doing it for the 21st
century. Though they’re great live (drummer Stanton Moore especially)
they’re at their best in the studio, where they collaborate with a
dizzying range of local singers and rappers, and experiment in
innovative ways without losing their tremendous funky grooves. Ya-Ka-May is a masterpiece, bringing together old legends like Allen Toussaint and Irma Thomas (on the brilliant Heart of Steel)
with young upstarts from the Sissy Bounce scene (only in New Orleans
can you find a sub-genre of hip-hop in which the rappers are drag
queens). Carnivale Electricos is very nearly as good, and
cleverly combines the influences of New Orleanian and Brazilian carnival
music. My favourite track, though, is Voyage Ton Flag, where an old Zydeco accordion tune by Clifton Chenier is mixed into the dirtiest, nastiest groove you’ve ever heard.
JAMES BOOKER: King of the New Orleans Keyboard
I love the distinctive New
Orleans piano style, and Booker may just have been the best of them all.
Some say he was an eccentric character. I disagree. I say he was
flat-out crazy as a loon. Dr. John (whose playing sounds, to my ears,
like a mixture of Booker and Professor Longhair) once described him as
‘the best black, gay, one-eyed, junkie piano genius New Orleans has ever
produced‘.
I also found out a couple of
years ago that Booker was known, because of his flamboyant style, as
‘the Black Liberace’. This immediately reminded me of the first time I
performed on Saturday Night Live, way back in 1983 (or was it
1982? Or 1897?) Liberace had just been ‘revealed’ to be gay, and my band
and I were in stitches in the Green Room as Eddie Murphy, with a
straight face, claimed to be greatly offended that anyone could say such
a thing about such a bad-ass piano man, someone who was a childhood
hero to him and the brothers growin’ up in the ‘hood. Imagine my
surprise when I learned that James Booker admired Liberace and even performed some of his hits live.
Then again, he was just as likely to launch into a Chopin waltz, stop
the show to try to score drugs from audience members, or not show up at
all.
It’s hardly surprising that
Booker’s recorded legacy is inadequate and inconsistent, but at his
best, as he is on much of this 1984 live recording from Germany, he’s
phenomenal. He usually performed solo, but his left hand alone was able
to replicate a whole band. In Blues Rhapsody he seems to
channel early New Orleans piano music all the way back to Jelly Roll
Morton, but adds his own distinctive jazz-latin-blues syncopations and
embellishments – here and, for instance, on the 6-minute version of Junco Partner,
he’s also able to keep a hypnotic groove going with his left hand,
while not only playing cross-rhythms but actually dragging or pushing
the beat with his right hand, while keeping the left hand right on the
money. Hearing is believing.
SIDNEY BECHET: The Best of Sidney Bechet (Blue Note)
If you saw the recent Woody Allen movie Midnight in Paris,
you might remember the opening sequence, in which gorgeously romantic
scenes of Paris are accompanied by the most perfect music imaginable.
That music is Si Tu Vois Ma Mere, written and performed by
Sidney Bechet, a New Orleans Creole who lived the last nine years of his
life in Paris and became a kind of French national hero.
Bechet is also a hero to true
jazz fans, who know that he was as innovative and influential in the
early days as his more crowd-pleasing contemporary Louis Armstrong. It
took me a while to appreciate Bechet, however. He played clarinet and
especially, soprano saxophone (he was the only major soloist on the
instrument until Coltrane revived it in the 1960s) with a huge, utterly
distinctive, love-it-or-hate-it sound, with a big, wide vibrato. His
only real musical heir was Johnny Hodges, who translated some of
Bechet’s techniques to the alto sax and whose lush, sensuous style made
him the star soloist in the Duke Ellington Orchestra. Then Charlie
Parker came along, playing with a harder edge and little vibrato, and
suddenly everyone else sounded old-fashioned. The Parker influence has
gripped every altoist ever since, from the great Jackie MacLean (a
self-professed ‘sugar-free saxophonist’) and Cannonball Adderley’s
soul-jazz to, more recently, the metallic edge of Maceo Parker with
James Brown or David Sanborn on Bowie’s Young Americans. I sometimes wonder if I’ll ever hear a young saxophonist return to the romantic Hodges approach.
Getting back to Bechet, I think
that one day I simply accepted his ‘old-fashioned’ vibrato as part of a
passionate, intense and completely personal sound, which I now love more
and more. Like all the greatest jazz improvisers, his musical
imagination, too, was powerful, focussed and always fresh, even in his
last recordings. And like many artists who did much of their work in the
pre-LP era, he has to be discovered through a large assortment of
overlapping compilations. The Blue Note one is pretty good, since it
includes two ‘musts’, Summertime and the amazing clarinet blues Blue Horizon. But there’s also a good set on the Avid label, one in the Ken Burns Jazz series, and . . . well, too many others. Good luck.
SAZERAC
You’ll need two Old-Fashioned
glasses. Chill one in the freezer or by filling with ice. In the other,
mix about a tablespoon of sugar syrup and several dashes of Peychaud’s
Bitters (no, Angostura won’t do). Another, more traditional method is to
crush and muddle a sugar cube with the bitters and a little water.
Stir. Add 3 (or 4) oz. of good Rye whiskey. Stir. Add several ice cubes.
Stir.
Take the other glass out of the
freezer, or dump out the ice. Into the chilled glass, pour a shot of
absinthe (or a substitute such as Pernod or Herbsaint) and swirl until
the inside of the glass is completely coated. Chuck out the absinthe.
Strain in the mixture from the mixing glass. Squeeze a lemon twist over
it, and drop it in.
Laissez Les Bon Temps Roulez.
